Which branch of government is responsible for making laws?

The Legislative Branch is responsible for making laws in the government. This branch includes institutions such as Congress at the federal level, which is divided into two houses: the Senate and the House of Representatives. The primary function of the Legislative Branch is to create legislation, debate proposed laws, and examine existing laws. Through this process, they represent the interests of the citizens and ensure that various viewpoints are considered in the law-making process.

The Judicial Branch, on the other hand, interprets laws and ensures they are applied fairly, while the Executive Branch implements and enforces the laws passed by the Legislative Branch. The term "Administrative Branch" isn't typically used to refer to a distinct branch of government in this context, as it usually describes various governmental agencies and departments operating under the Executive Branch. Understanding these roles is crucial for grasping how the U.S. government functions and the balance of powers it maintains.